While entirely varied in nature and function, federal government branches sometimes work together to pass legislation or preserve national security.
In most cases, how government works will greatly depend on the country and the political system it adheres to. While this is true, many countries have three branches of government which are the executive branch, the legislative, and the judicial. The executive branch is the most straight-forward to understand as it is the branch of government that is responsible for the general governance of a state. In countries with a political system that is based on the separation of powers, the executive branch is responsible for enforcing and running the laws passed by the legislative branch. The president is considered the head of the executive branch of government, who is typically supported by a vice president, cabinet members, and governmental departments. There are a couple of nations that embrace a semi-presidential system in which the president exists along with a prime minister and a cabinet, and the France government system is a great example on this.
If you're not a specialist on legal matters or have a profession in law, you might ask: What does the judicial branch do? For most countries, the judicial branch is in charge of interpreting the implication of laws, how to apply them in real life scenarios, and whether a law contradicts the Constitution. In the Malta government, judges and magistrates are appointed to preside over the Superior and Lower courts in accordance with the country's Constitution. While judges and magistrates are the primary elements of the judicial branch, there are other officers that contribute to the smooth functioning of this branch. These include commissioners for justice, adjudicators, and arbitrators. Members of the judicial branch are appointed by the president based upon the suggestions of a judicial committee established by the Constitution. Members of the judicial branch are unbiased and independent and they preside over courts solely based upon the rule of law.
Whether you're curious about the functions of federal government branches or you're someone who wishes to build a career in government, you have probably asked: What does the legislative branch do? Usually, the legislative is responsible for making laws, however, the way this branch works can differ considerably from one state to another. For example, in the United States government, the legislative branch is made up of the Congress and a number of governmental agencies. The Congress itself is composed of 2 houses. The House of Representatives and the Senate, whose members are elected by citizens in each state. In the UK government, the British parliament is the legislative branch and it is made up of two parts: a chosen lower chamber called the House of Commons and an unelected upper chamber called the House of Lords. The two chambers are complementary as not just do they restrict each other's power, however they also offer the very best know-how for legislation.